Production speech-to-text
Accurate, cheap streaming and pre-recorded transcription for agents and voice apps.
At a glance — Oct 2026
Updated 2026-10-27 · forward this page: /jtbds/production-stt#briefScores as of 2026-10-19 (8 days old).
- Depot Pick
- Deepgram · 8.50/10 for this job (curated estimate, high confidence)
pricePerf + capability; Deepgram rate card is the benchmark.
- Runner-up
- AssemblyAI · 8.11/10
Scores higher than the pick on: Developer & agent DX.
- When not to use the pick
- Need richest audio-intelligence features in one API — AssemblyAI; only Whisper via OpenAI — openai-media.
- Lock-in / migration
- The pick has lower stored lock-in risk than runner-up AssemblyAI (4 vs 4.2). Self-host fallback listed for this job: OpenAI Whisper, whisper.cpp.
- Sourced price (usd_per_minute)
Pick's lowest sourced SKU: Nova-3 Monolingual pre-recorded speech-to-text $0.0043 (usd_per_minute) — source, as of 2026-10-19
Cheapest matching SKU: Deepgram Nova-3 Monolingual pre-recorded speech-to-text $0.0043 — source, as of 2026-10-19. The pick is the cheapest.
Price history: first seen 2026-10-19 · last changed no change recorded · history JSON
- Free option
- Failure modes to watch
- Runaway spend: Set a budget and a tool-call cap per task. Alert when spend jumps. Stop the run at the cap instead of summarizing a partial trace as success.
- Confirmation skip: Gate those tool names on an approval id recorded before the call. A missing approval is a failure even if the downstream tool returns success.
- Identity confusion: Bind every tool call to a user or tenant id. Refuse the call if that id changed mid-task. For a public bot, the operator owns the words the bot shows.
- Non-determinism: Run the task more than once and compare the end state, not a single transcript. Record the trial count next to any success rate you cite.
- Over-refusal: Log refusals separately from successes. Review a sample against the written policy. Do not treat a refusal as a pass, and do not weaken a safety check to raise the pass rate.
- Partial tool success: Require a per-item status and a failure count. Success for the task requires the failed count to be zero or explicitly handed to a retry queue.
Cite: Agent Provider Depot, Depot Pick for production-stt: deepgram, scores as of 2026-10-19. Agents: GET /api/decide?jtbd=production-stt
Free Production speech-to-text options · All sourced prices, cheapest first · for voice agents
Deepgram
pricePerf + capability; Deepgram rate card is the benchmark.
Pricing (directional): As of 2026-09-22 (deepgram.com/pricing live): Flux TTS / Voice Agent promo ended; **Standard is live**. Flux TTS PAYG **$0.0450/1k** chars (Growth $0.0405); Aura-2 $0.030/1k; Aura-1 $0.015. Voice Agent Standard **$0.075/min** PAYG ($0.068 G…
Lock-in risk: higher = more lock-in (worse). Overall already inverts this dimension.
Default STT and strong voice-agent platform. Standard Flux TTS / Voice Agent rates live since 2026-09-15 (confirmed 2026-09-22). Budget Voice Agent at $0.075/min Standard. Pair ElevenLabs/Cartesia if you need premium TTS voices.
Quote for Production speech-to-text
Depot Pick stays Deepgram. Prices below are sourced SKU rows only (as of 2026-10-27). Input and output are not blended. GET /api/quote?jtbd=production-stt
Only 1 candidate has a matching USD per minute; nothing was compared, so pickIsPriceWinner is null.
- Aura-2 usd_per_1k_characters $0.03 source as of 2026-10-03
- Flux TTS usd_per_1k_characters $0.045 source as of 2026-10-03
- Nova-3 Monolingual pre-recorded speech-to-text usd_per_minute $0.0043 source as of 2026-10-19
- Nova-3 Multilingual pre-recorded speech-to-text usd_per_minute $0.0052 source as of 2026-10-19
- Voice Agent API Standard usd_per_minute $0.075 source as of 2026-10-03
- Whisper Large pre-recorded transcription usd_per_minute $0.0048 source as of 2026-10-19
3 of 6 candidates have no sourced price row. 5 are excluded from the USD per minute comparison (speech_to_text). min sourced speech-to-text SKU among candidates; usd_per_minute only; not a chat $/1M rate; not quality-adjusted
Runners-up
AssemblyAI
Great when you need STT + audio intelligence features. Deepgram usually wins raw $/min STT.
OpenAI Media (Images/Audio)
Convenient if you're already on OpenAI. For best image variety/cost, keep Fal in the toolkit.
Cartesia
Top pick for realtime low-latency voice agents. ElevenLabs for voice library breadth.
Speechmatics
Depot pick for multilingual/production STT beyond English-first stacks. Deepgram remains default $/min…
Gladia
EU multilingual STT with a now-pinned official $/hr card. Speechmatics remains Depot multilingual pick…
When NOT to use the top pick
Need richest audio-intelligence features in one API — AssemblyAI; only Whisper via OpenAI — openai-media.
Full ranking (score table)
Ranked with this JTBD's weights. Scores are curated estimates unless marked otherwise. Agents: prefer /api/decide then this table for tie-breaks.
| # | Provider | Overall | Fit | $/perf | Latency | DX | As of |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | DeepgramDepot Pick | 8.5 | 8.8 | 8.8 | 8.6 | 8.6 | 2026-10-19 |
| 2 | Speechmatics | 8.2 | 9.0 | 7.2 | 8.8 | 7.8 | 2026-09-14 |
| 3 | OpenAI Media (Images/Audio) | 8.2 | 8.8 | 7.2 | 8.8 | 9.2 | 2026-09-14 |
| 4 | AssemblyAI | 8.1 | 8.6 | 7.2 | 8.4 | 8.8 | 2026-09-14 |
| 5 | Gladia | 7.9 | 8.2 | 7.8 | 8.0 | 8.2 | 2026-09-14 |
| 6 | Cartesia | 7.8 | 8.4 | 8.0 | 7.8 | 8.4 | 2026-09-14 |
Score methodology for this job
pricePerf + capability; Deepgram rate card is the benchmark.
capabilityFit: 25%pricePerformance: 18%latencyReliability: 15%developerDx: 15%privacyPosture: 10%lockInRisk: 7%maturity: 10%