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AWS EC2 alternatives

Default enterprise VM substrate. Agents should wrap it — humans shouldn't live in the console.

Overall 8.01 (curated_estimate, high) · score asOf 2026-09-14 · last reviewed 2026-09-14. This is not an Elo and not a live price board. Provider · JSON

Jobs: agent-backend, cheap-vms, enterprise-compute, postgres-vector

ProviderWhy listedOverallΔ vs subjectasOf
Supabase (pgvector)
Depot default for most agent apps under ~25–50M vectors. Don't add Pinecone until Postgres actually hurts.
same_jtbd_pick · postgres-vector8.64high+0.632026-09-14
Modal
Depot darling for Python agent backends and bursty GPU jobs. If you think in functions not VMs, start here.
same_jtbd_pick · agent-backend8.44high+0.432026-10-19
Hetzner
When you need cheap always-on CPU in EU, start here. DIY the agent orchestration yourself.
same_jtbd_pick · cheap-vms8.2high+0.192026-09-14
Neon
Excellent serverless Postgres for agent apps that want branching + pgvector without Supabase's full BaaS.
same_jtbd_runner · postgres-vector8.59high+0.582026-09-14
Fly.io
Excellent for globally distributed agent sidecars and Machines-based sandboxes. Prefer Railway/Render if you…
same_jtbd_runner · agent-backend8.28high+0.272026-09-14
Convex
Great TS agent product backend when you want reactive state+actions together. Prefer Supabase/Neon when…
same_jtbd_runner · agent-backend8.15high+0.142026-09-14
DigitalOcean
Classic simple cloud. Use for steady VMs and Spaces; pair Paperspace/RunPod for GPUs.
same_jtbd_runner · cheap-vms8.15high+0.142026-09-14
Render
Boring reliable PaaS. Great when Railway feels too hip and AWS feels too heavy.
same_jtbd_runner · agent-backend8.1high+0.092026-09-14
Railway
Depot favorite for shipping agent APIs quickly. When bills climb, move steady-state to Fly/Hetzner/DO.
same_jtbd_runner · agent-backend8.08high+0.072026-09-14
GCP Compute Engine
Solid when you're already on GCP. Otherwise Hetzner/DO/Fly are faster paths for agents.
same_jtbd_runner · enterprise-compute7.93high-0.082026-09-14
Oracle Cloud GPU
Secret weapon for cheap cloud GPUs if you tolerate OCI quirks. Not the agent-native DX winner.
same_jtbd_runner · cheap-vms7.65medium-0.362026-09-14
Azure Virtual Machines
Enterprise Microsoft default. Indie agent stacks should look elsewhere first.
same_jtbd_runner · enterprise-compute7.64high-0.372026-09-14

Prices are not ranked on this page. For a job, use the sourced quote (separate input and output rows, Depot Pick unchanged): agent-backend, cheap-vms, enterprise-compute, postgres-vector.

Alternatives are other catalog providers that share a JTBD as pick or runner-up. If fewer than three exist, same-category active providers fill the list and are labeled same_category. Overall deltas are catalog scores. kind=curated_estimate is not a lab measurement. Pricing rows are sourced or explicitly null. Do not parse pricingNotes. A single normalized USD figure is set only for a provider with exactly one token row.